Priority, solidarity and egalitarianism

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Priority, solidarity and egalitarianism

Using the axioms of “priority” and “solidarity” (solidarity in the influences of the changes in population or resources on the original members) in a variable and potentially infinite population model, Moreno-Ternero and Roemer (2006) establish an axiomatic characterization of index-egalitarian rules. We show that similar characterization results can be established in a fixed and finite populat...

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Impartiality, Priority, and Solidarity in the Theory of Justice By

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Impartiality, Solidarity, and Priority in the Theory of Justice

The veil of ignorance has been used often as a tool for recommending what justice requires with respect to the distribution of wealth. We show that John Harsanyi’s and Ronald Dworkin’s conceptions of the veil, when modeled formally, recommend wealth allocations in conflict with the prominently espoused view that priority should be given to the worse off with respect to wealth allocation. It fol...

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The ethic of ‘priority’ is a compromise between the extremely compensatory ethic of ‘welfare equality’ and the needs-blind ethic of ‘income equality’. We propose an axiom of priority, and characterize resourceallocation rules that are impartial, prioritarian, and solidaristic. They comprise a class of rules which equalize across individuals some index of resources and welfare. Consequently, we ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Social Choice and Welfare

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0176-1714,1432-217X

DOI: 10.1007/s00355-014-0796-9